NeuroAffective Relational Model (NARM)
NeuroAffective Relational Model, also known as NARM, is a therapeutic approach that follows a specific model (based on both traditional psychotherapy and somatic approaches) for trauma. NARM does this by working with the attachment patterns that cause life-long psychobiological symptoms and interpersonal difficulties. These early, unconscious patterns of disconnection can have an impact on our identity, emotions, physiology, behavior and relationships. NARM is a non-regressive model of therapy that emphasizes helping clients establish connection to the parts of self that are organized, coherent and functional. It helps bring into awareness and organization the parts of self that are disorganized and dysfunctional without making the regressed, dysfunctional elements the primary theme of the therapy. Think this approach might be right for you? Reach out to one of TherapyDen’s NARM specialists today.
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Meet the specialists
I am Neuro-Affective Relational Model (NARM®) Level 2 and Masters level therapist. I have trained extensively at the NARM institute and have studied directly with Dr. Laurence Heller, the founder of the NARM Institute and the author of "Healing Developmental Trauma: How Early Trauma Affects Self-Regulation, Self-Image, and the Capacity for Relationship ".
— Irina Farber, Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist in Irvine, CA
NARM helps you see how your early coping strategies—those ways you learned to survive tough situations—might be keeping you stuck today. Instead of just acknowledging how hard it feels, we focus on your strengths and build your sense of control. You’ll learn practical ways to face challenges with more confidence and choice, so you can move forward in your life. NARM believes that instead of changing behaviors - we seek to meet underlying needs, and then behaviors change.
— Dylan Spradlin, Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Missoula, MTI am currently enrolled in a year long level 2 training. In general, I see the world through a lense of CPTSD. Not to diangose folks but rather empower.
— Traci Ruble, Marriage & Family Therapist in , CA
I use the NeuroAffective Relational Model (NARM) in therapy to help clients explore their experiences of disconnection and develop a deeper sense of connection. By identifying past protective strategies that once served a purpose but now hinder growth, I support clients in creating new, healthier coping mechanisms. My goal is to foster self-awareness, resilience, and emotional well-being, empowering individuals to lead more fulfilling, connected lives.
— Briana Benavides, Licensed Master of Social Work in Leander, TX
I tend to incorporate a multidisciplinary approach, however, the heart of my practice is centered around NARM (the neuro-affective relational model), a compassionate, humanstic, and holistic approach to addressing C-PTSD or relational/developmental trauma.
— Mathew Diedrich, Therapist in Chicago, IL
The NARM model was developed specifically for the treatment of developmental trauma resulting from environmental failure in the early years of life, whether this be community violence or an ill-attuned caregiver. In work with all of my clients, I utilize the principles of open-inquiry, self-acceptance, and the promotion of agency to support my client's in exploring the dilemmas within themselves and in making the decisions that are right for them.
— Genevieve Green, Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern in Gulf Breeze, FL
I completed training through the NARM institute with Brad Kammer, Dr. Laurence Heller, and Stefanie Klein.
— Jackie Cook, Therapist in Raleigh, NCThe NeuroAffective Relational Model (NARM) is an advanced treatment for individuals who have experienced complex or developmental trauma. NARM focuses on how survival strategies, developed in response to trauma, manifest in the present. Unlike exposure-based treatments, NARM is a non-regressive model that promotes healing without reliving trauma. It emphasizes mindful awareness and self-inquiry, inviting clients to explore their experiences and relationships in the present moment.
— Josh Davis, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Fort Lauderdale, FL
NARM is a model for treating attachment, relational, and developmental trauma by working with the attachment patterns that cause psychobiological symptoms and interpersonal difficulties. I routinely attend consultations and professional development opportunities to continue to deepen my understanding and practice of NARM. I also serve as a member of the NARM training team for practitioners and community member's learning of the NARM model.
— Cali Babey, Psychologist in Greenwood Village, CONARM works with people to observe what is happening in the present moment that is ready to be released in order to have more of ourselves. It is includes attachment theory framework while supporting that we are always ready to heal and release our patterns of suffering. I have found it to be effective in helping with complex PTSD, depression, anxiety, insomnia, relationship with food, body, and substances.
— Kayle Evans, Psychotherapist in Austin, TX
I am a Certified NeuroAffective Relational Model(tm) Therapist. I have completed training through level 2 and am a member of the Inner Circle. NARM is a cutting-edge model for working with attachment, relational and developmental trauma, by helping people start to connect with what they really want and see more clearly relational patterns that can cause life-long struggle if not addressed.
— Jennifer DiGennaro, Licensed Professional Counselor in Grand Rapids, MII practice NARM which I find helps to connect us to our authentic self.
— Kay Mailander, Addictions Counselor in Austin, TX